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Python and R are two prominent data science programming languages. While R's functionality is geared for statisticians (consider R's powerful data visualisation capabilities! ), Python is known for its simple syntax.
In 1995, Ross Ihaka and Robert Gentleman released R, an open-source version of the S programming language. The goal was to create a language that focused on making data analysis, statistics, and graphical models easier and more user-friendly.
Guido Van Rossem designed Python in 1991 with a focus on productivity and code readability. Programmers who wish to learn more about data analysis and statistics